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The Federation of Old Cornwall Societies

The Dialect of Cornwall

In Conjunction with Brian Stevens

Recorder of Dialect

Dialect words and their meanings.
A WORDS B WORDS C WORDS D WORDS E WORDS F WORDS G WORDS H WORDS I   WORDS J WORDS K WORDS L WORDS M WORDS
N WORDS O WORDS P  WORDS Q WORDS R WORDS S WORDS T WORDS U WORDS V WORDS W WORDS X WORDS Y WORDS Z   WORDS

 

T

  

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Dialect

Meaning

Source Term

Cornish

Comment

Date

Taaking. Taak

Taking. Take

   

 

 

 

Taalk. Taalking

Talk. Talking

   

 

 

 

Tabm.

A piece of bread and butter

   

 

 

 

Tabs

Dried cowdung used as manure

   

 

 

 

Table-board

A table

   

 

 

 

Tache

Teach

   

 

 

 

Tack. Tackle

To harness

   

 

 

 

Tack

To slap or stroke with the open hand.. To bring to a standsill

   

 

 

 

Tacker

A child full of life and spirit

   

 

 

 

Tag

Tail end of a rump of beef

   

 

 

 

Tags

Narcissi

   

 

 

 

Tadly-oodly

Tipsey

   

 

 

 

Taer

A fuss. A row. Great excitement

   

 

 

 

Taering round

Making a fuss. Rushing around, sometimes not achieving anything.

   

 

 

 

Taffle

To entangle

   

 

 

 

Tag

Tail end of a rump of beef

   

 

 

 

Tail-corn

Small withered grain

   

 

 

 

Tailpipe

See Prall. Also to pin 'a tail' to a person's clothing (April Fool's Day custom)

   

 

 

 

Talch

Bran

   

 

 

 

Tale.Tall.

To count. A number (Tally)

   

 

 

 

Take

Worry.Fuss. 'A preety take'

   

 

 

 

Take (Taake) a noshun.

Get an idea

   

 

 

 

Takeling

Tackling

   

 

 

 

Taken on the ground hop

Taken by surprise. At a disadvantage

   

 

 

 

Taking. Taaking.

Commotion. Great excitement

   

 

 

 

Talfat. Tallack.

A garret. An open bedroom

   

 

 

 

'tall

At all

   

 

 

 

Tamlin

A miner's tool

   

 

 

 

Tamping

Materials used to compress explosives used in blasting rock, etc

   

 

 

 

Tamping-iron

An implement, stick etc. used for ramming the tamping into holes for blasting operations

   

 

 

 

Tan.Tangery

An unpleasant taste

   

 

 

 

Tanled

Obstucted. Entwined.

   

 

 

 

Tantarabobus

The devil

   

 

 

 

Tantrums

Anger. Rage. Ill-temper

   

 

 

 

Tap. Tapped

To sole a boot or shoe. The sole of a boot or shoe

   

 

 

 

Tarble

Midlin' fair. Moderate

   

 

 

 

Tarning

Agitating. Storming

   

 

 

 

Tarry

To struggle

   

 

 

 

Tarving

Struggling, making a commotion, fussing

   

 

 

 

Tatchy.

Teasy. Irritable

   

 

 

 

Tatties. Tetties. Tates

Potatoes

   

 

 

 

Tatie-rattle

A stew. Also called '20 minutes rattle

   

 

 

 

Taw

To pull. Taw. A large marble

   

 

 

 

Tay. Tay-treat

Tea Tea treat

   

 

 

 

Tay-dish

Tea cup (A dish 'o tay)

   

 

 

 

Team. Teem.

To dip up. To lade from one vessel to another

   

 

 

 

Tear. Tearing-on.

A rage. Fuss. Storm. In a great hurry

   

 

 

 

Teasy

Irritable

17

Behaviour

 

M.C.

1984

Teat.

A draught of wind

   

 

 

 

Teeled.

Buried in the grave

   

 

 

 

Teel. Teal. Tealing

To plant. Till. Sow

   

 

 

 

Teden-un

It is not. It's not so

   

 

 

 

Teen

To light

   

 

 

 

Teer.

To hurry. To 'teer away'

   

 

 

 

Tell.

Count

   

 

 

 

Tember

Timber

   

 

 

 

Temberen

Made of timber

   

 

 

 

Temberen Hill

A staircase. Going to bed 'up the temberen 'ill

   

 

 

 

Temper

Moisture in the soil

   

 

 

 

Tend. Tender

To attend. To wait on others. Waiter. 'To 'tend to the cattle'

   

 

 

 

Tended-ee

Attend to you

   

 

 

 

Tender

Applied to weather. Uncertain. 'The sky is looking tender' Unsettled

   

 

 

 

'tes

It is

   

 

 

 

Tescan

A small bundle of corn gathered by reapers

   

 

 

 

Tetty ground.

Potato patch

   

 

 

 

Tetty-rattle

Cornish stew

   

 

 

 

Tha.

The

   

 

 

 

Thatchin'-reed.

Wheat straw kept unbroken for thatching

   

 

 

 

Theese.

Belonging to you (Thee)

   

 

 

 

Then

Than

   

 

 

 

Thick. Thicy-three

That one. This (or that)

   

 

 

 

Thickerd.

Thick head. Fool

   

 

 

 

Thirl.

Lean. Hollow

   

 

 

 

The out of it

The end. Finish

   

 

 

 

Thoft. Thoff.

Thought

   

 

 

 

Thrashhel.

A flail. For theshing corn by hand

   

 

 

 

Three-leaf-grass

White clover

   

 

 

 

Thirtaway

Crossways

   

 

 

 

Thrott

Throat

   

 

 

 

Tother

The other

   

 

 

 

Theer

There

   

 

 

 

Thumbinds

Straw ropes used for binding sheaves of corn. So named for being twisted and first coiled around the thumb.wise monkeys................Hear all. See all and say Nout (Nothing)

   

 

 

 

Thunder and lighning

Bread and cream and treacle

   

 

 

 

Thunder-planet

A thunder sky

   

 

 

 

Thurl

Thin. Hollow. Lean

   

 

 

 

Thurt-eyed

Cross-eyed

   

 

 

 

Tickey-tickies

Fowl(s). Usually hens

   

 

 

 

Tidden

is not

   

 

 

 

Tidden

Tender. Sensitive. Painful

   

 

 

 

Tiddly-wink. Kiddle-wink.

A beer shop

   

 

 

 

Tiddy-oggie. Tiddley-oggie

Various uses. i.e. Potatoe pie. Pastry. Pies. ect

   

 

 

 

Tie

Bed

   

 

 

 

Tiff.Tiffing.

To drink from a bottle

   

 

 

 

Tiffed. Niffed.

Vexed. Sullen

   

 

 

 

Tiflings

Short ends of cotton. Very small ends left from sewing, etc

   

 

 

 

Tied.

A horse 'boggled' A load too heavy to pull

   

 

 

 

Tigga. Tegga.

To touch. Also a game

   

 

 

 

Tight. Tite

Drunk. Close. Mean (money wise)

   

 

 

 

Timbering hill

Staries. 'Going up the timbering 'ill. Going to bed

   

 

 

 

Timdoodle

A foolish person

   

 

 

 

Timerson.

Timorous

   

 

 

 

Ting

To tie. To hand on to

   

 

 

 

Tinged-up

Hung up. Tied up

   

 

 

 

Tinkler

Tinker

   

 

 

 

Tingler Dingler.

A bell

   

 

 

 

Tine

Tooth of an agricultural harrow

   

 

 

 

Tinners

Miners

   

 

 

 

Titivate

To put in order. To smarten up.

   

 

 

 

Tizzy

Bewildered (all of a tazzy)

   

 

 

 

Toad in the hole

A piece of fat meat baked with a crust round it

   

 

 

 

To and again

From time to time. Off and on

   

 

 

 

Tods and tabs

Clods of earth and grass

   

 

 

 

Tod

A wad. A snarl.

   

 

 

 

Toit. Toitish.

Off handed. Proud. Stiff

   

 

 

 

Tokened

Betrothed

   

 

 

 

Tom-holla

A rowdy person

   

 

 

 

Tom-toddy.

Tadpole

   

 

 

 

Tom-taylor

The 'Daddy-longlegs'

   

 

 

 

Tongue (Tongue-pie)

To scold. To abuse

   

 

 

 

Tongue-pad.

A chatterbox

   

 

 

 

Tooked

Taken. Betrothed

   

 

 

 

Tookened-patticks

Simpletons

   

 

 

 

Toonin'

Tunning, humming a tune

   

 

 

 

Toothpuller. Toothayler

A quack dentist

   

 

 

 

Top-dress. Top-dressing

To manure on the surface of the land

   

 

 

 

Tor.

Light turfy soil. 'Tor' in Celtic Cornish is 'promince'. The swell of a mountain

   

 

 

 

Totalish

Silly, Imbecile. Senile. Doting

   

 

 

 

Totle

Stupid. Silly person

   

 

 

 

Touble. Tubble.

A double-pickaxe

   

 

 

 

Touch-pipe. Titch-pipe

A short interval for a rest in the midst of work, and (usually) a smoke

   

 

 

 

Toucher.

A near hit or close miss

   

 

 

 

Tould

Told. Informed

   

 

 

 

Towan

A sandy hillock or dune

   

 

 

 

To-wance

At once. Immediately

   

 

 

 

Townplace.

Farmyard

   

 

 

 

Towse. Touse

Fuss. Uproar. 'Pop an' towse'

   

 

 

 

Towser. Towcer.

A coarse apron

17, Clothing

 

M.C.

1984

Tow-rag

Dried cod fish

   

 

 

 

Tozing along.

Going along in a hurry

   

 

 

 

Traade. Trade

Anything but not much account (value)

   

 

 

 

Traain-oil

Train-oil pressed from pilchards

   

 

 

 

Traft.Thoh.Trog.Tray.Truck

A trough for washing fish, also referring to the backwash of waves on the seashore. There are several definitions of the words which appear to vary in different parts of the West-Country

   

 

 

 

Traison

Treason

   

 

 

 

Traapse.

To gad about

   

 

 

 

Turment.

Torment

   

 

 

 

Trakle. Trikle

Treacle

   

 

 

 

Trapse. Trapsing. Traispin'

To walk. Walking about. To trudge

   

 

 

 

Trvish

Wandering about. Gadding about

   

 

 

 

Treesing

Idling

   

 

 

 

Treag.Trig

Small shellfish such as limpeets, periwinkles,etc. 'Trig' in Cornish is 'Ebbing of the sea.' Also means to support, prop-up

   

 

 

 

Trewely.

Truly

   

 

 

 

Tribe.

Family

   

 

 

 

Tribute.Tributing

A mining term. Mining-law

   

 

 

 

Triddle.

A Treadle

   

 

 

 

Triddling.

Trifling. Talking nonsense

   

 

 

 

Trist

Trust

   

 

 

 

Troach. Troacher.

To hawke goods. A Hawker

   

 

 

 

Troach

To tread underfoot. To tample

   

 

 

 

Trodgers.

Trudgers or trodgers. Persons walking (Trudging)

   

 

 

 

Troll-foot. Trolling. Trowl.

A club-foot. A foot turned inwards. Turning over at the heel.

   

 

 

 

Trodder.

Child just learning to walk

   

 

 

 

Trouchurr

Man trading in rabbits and poulty from a pony trap

   

 

 

 

Trousies

Trousers

   

 

 

 

Troy-town

A scene of confusion. Disorder. A maze

   

 

 

 

Troy

A tray

   

 

 

 

Truck

Trash ('av no truck wiv'en) Have nothing to do with him/her

   

 

 

 

Truckle.

Trundle

   

 

 

 

Truff.

Trout

   

 

 

 

Trug.

To jog along

   

 

 

 

Trug.

A hard worker'A good trug'

   

 

 

 

Trumpery

Goods. Belongings. Rubbish

   

 

 

 

'Tenntion

Attention

   

 

 

 

Tub.

A species of Gurnard

   

 

 

 

Tubban

A cold of earth, turf etc. Hilly ground

   

 

 

 

Tucked

Shortening of new born babies long robes

   

 

 

 

Tucker

A lace frill or collar

   

 

 

 

Tucking

'An operation in seining by which the net is gradually drawn together

   

 

 

 

Tuck-net

The net used in tucking

   

 

 

 

Tulgy

Darkness, also a slovenly woman

   

 

 

 

Tulled

Paid toll

   

 

 

 

Tummals

A quantity. A good crop of corn, ‘good tummals’

   

 

 

 

Tunaggle

The fasterner of a gate

   

 

 

 

Tuntree.

The pole of an ox-cart

   

 

 

 

Tung-Tavas

A chatterer. Gossiper

   

 

 

 

Turmot. Turmut.

Turnip. Swedes

   

 

 

 

Turn

’To do a turn’ to walk ‘ Done to a turn’. Baked or cooked very satisfactory

   

 

 

 

Turn of water

To Fetch water from the well. The quantity carried on one journey

   

 

 

 

Turned Ugly. (Oogly)

Very cross. Loss of control. Temper

   

 

 

 

Turf.

A surface peat used for fuel

   

 

 

 

Tuster

An uncertain meaning

   

 

 

 

Tut

A foorstool. A hassock

   

 

 

 

Tut-work

Piece-work. (Mining term)

   

 

 

 

Turn

A spinning-wheel

   

 

 

 

Turvy

Ashes. Ashes of turves

   

 

 

 

Twadden

It was not

   

 

 

 

‘Twas a puzzle

It was perplexing

   

 

 

 

Twiggle. Twingle.

Wriggle. To squirm

   

 

 

 

Twick

A sharp pull or jerk. To snatch

   

 

 

 

Two-handed-fellow

A cllumsy worker (man)

   

 

 

 

Two skats behing.

Just like the drummer of ……..Band! (Attributed to several village bands)

   

 

 

 

Tye. Bed-tye.

A feather bed. ‘Ty in Celtic Cornish ‘To cover’ To roof. To thatch

   

 

 

 

Tyflins

Bits of thread ravelings